Di internet, banyak data melimpah ruah, dari yang positif hingga yang dianggap negatif. Download atau unduh adalah salah satu cara untuk memperoleh berbagai data. Baik berbayar maupun gratis. Salah satu fasilitas atau tempat kita mendownload data (film, lagu, teks, foto, dll) adalah Ziddu yang beralamat di www.ziddu.com.
Ziddu merupakan fasilitas download. Selain kita bisa menyimpan data disana, keuntungan lainnya adalah jika ada orang yang mendownload file kita maka kita akan mendapatkan 0,001 dollar perdownload. Angka yang kecil tapi jika misalnya ada 10.000 orang yang mendownload maka kita bisa mendapatkan sekitar 10 Dollar (tinggal kalikan dengan nilai tukar rupiah) lumayan kan?
Caranya, simpan atau sebar link (tautan) file yang kita upload di Ziddu di blog kita atau sebar via email, facebook dsb. Langkah pertama, silahkan daftarkan diri terlebih dahulu dan pelajari berbagai fiturnya disana
Pada akhir tahun 2009 lalu, Majalah ternama dunia asal Amerika Serikat yakni Majalah Times merilis daftar blog dan blogger terbaik atau terpopuler di dunia. Jika dilihat dari penilaiannya, setelah saya bandingkan dengan rangking yang ada di Technorati.com, ternyata Majalah Times juga salah satunya mengacu pada rangking yang ada di Technorati. Adapun poin yang dijadikan tolak ukur diantaranya berdasarkan jumlah trafik atau pengunjung. Ya, populeritas sebuah blog tidak adil jika tidak diukur dengan jumlah pengunjung.
Nah, apakah di tahun 2010 ini tepatnya diakhir tahun nanti ada blogger dan blogger terbaik dari Indonesia yang ikut nongkrong dalam daftar tersebut? Kita tunggu aja! Ups.. jangan hanya nunggu kali ya, sedikit demi sedikit ikut bersaing juga yuk, siapa tahu nanti malah blog kita yang ikut nongkrong.. gak ada yang gak mungkin kan.. Semangat! :p
Berikut ini adalah daftar 25 Blog Terbaik Tahun 2009 Versi Majalah Times
Talking Points Memo (talkingpointsmemo.com)
The Huffington Post (huffingtonpost.com)
Lifehacker (lifehacker.com)
Metafilter (www.metafilter.com)
The Daily Dish by Andrew Sullivan (andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com)
Freakonomics (freakonomics.blogs.nytimes.com)
BoingBoing (boingboing.net)
Got2BeGreen (got2begreen.com)
Zen Habits (http://zenhabits.net/)
The Conscience of a Liberal: Paul Krugman (http://crooksandliars.com/)
Crooks and Liars (http://crooksandliars.com/)
Generación Y (http://www.desdecuba.com/generationy/)
Mashable (http://mashable.com/)
Slashfood (http://www.slashfood.com/)
Official Google Blog (http://googleblog.blogspot.com/)
synthesis (http://interacc.typepad.com/)
bleat (http://lileks.com/bleat)
/Film ((http://www.slashfilm.com/)
Seth Godin’s Blog (http://sethgodin.typepad.com/)
Deadspin: Sports News without Access, Favor, or Discretion (http://deadspin.com/)
Dooce (http://www.dooce.com/)
Confessions of a Pioneer Woman (http://thepioneerwoman.com/)
Said the Gramophone (http://www.saidthegramophone.com/)
Detention Slip (http://www.detentionslip.org/)
Bad Astronomy (http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy)
Mungkin kawan-kawan sekalian ada yang pingin men-share file nya di Internet dengan meng- Upload filenya, tapi belum tahu caranya. Nah…, disini saya ingin memberikan sedikit tutorial bagi yang ingin mengupload filenya di internet agar bisa di download semua orang.
pertama saya ingin mengabarkan kalau kita menggunakan jasa gratis pihak ketiga dalam hal menyimpan file.
ok dah…,, langsung aja kita mulai, disini, saya akan memberi tutorial untuk meng-Upload file melalui website www.fast-files.com yang merupakan file hosting tanpa sign up yang cepat dan instant.
Cara Upload File Di Internet:
1. buka website www.fast-files.com
2. lalu klik browse , dan tentukan file kamu yang mau di upload ke Internet.
3. lalu ketikkan judul/ title file di kolom file description.
4. terakhir tinggal contreng di kotak bertuliskan “I have read and agree to the Terms of Service”
5. terakhir, tinggal klik upload.
NOTES : setelah di upload, file kamu telah online dan bisa langsung didownload melalui link yang diberikan nya saat selesai upload file.
Iklan merupakan salah satu sarana promosi yang cukup menjanjikan saat ini. Tapi, apakah anda tahu bahwa beriklan lewat Internet merupakan cara paling menjanjikan dan menguntungkan dibanding ber-iklan di media koran atau radio yang memakan biaya jutaan rupiah?
Ya.., saat ini, perkembangan teknologi Internet memang lagi berkembang pesat. dengan perkembangan penggunanya yang hingga jutaan pengguna, cukup bagus bila dimanfaatkan sebagai ajang promosi.
Saat ini, di Internet terdapat beberapa website lokal maupun International yang menyediakan jasa iklan. anda tinggal menyesuaikan, apa hendak beriklan di website dengan ratusan ribu pengunjung sepert di www.detik.com, atau dengan beriklan di website dengan ribuan pengunjung seperti di www.o-om.com dengan harga cuman 100,000 per bulannya.
Beriklan di website sangat menguntungkan, karena iklan anda akan dimunculkan di seluruh halaman website. tidak seperti di koran yang hanya ditampilkan di suatu bagian saja. Jadi, semakin besarlah kemungkinan bisnis anda dikenal orang banyak. Namun, harus dilihat kesesuaian antara pembaca blog/ website tempat anda beriklan dengan jasa/ barang yang anda tawarkan.
Ya udah.., bagi yang ingin beriklan melalui internet, bisa browsing2 dulu, mana website yang cocok (yang menyediakan space iklan). Mudah-mudahan bisa sukses dengan iklannya…
Terkadang bila kita Bosan, kita seperti bingung mau ngerjain apa. Mau kerja saat Bosan, rasanya gak nyaman pastinya. Maka dari itu, ada baiknya kamu mengunjungi SITUS – SITUS PENGHILANG BOSAN yang mungkin akan kembali membuatmu tersenyum..,
Ok, langsung aja kita lihat daftar situs-situs penghilang rasa bosan…:
Situs Penghilang BOSAN :
1. www.y8.com
Salah satu cara paling ampuh untuk ngilangin Bosan adalah dengan bermain GAME. Bosan pasti akan menjauh hanya dalam waktu singkat. Salah satunya bermain game di y8.com (situs games no.1 di dunia). Bosan mu dijamin bakal mudah hilang dalam waktu singkat, karena tersedia banyak games asik lengkap lagi…, silahkan langsung mengecek gamenya di www.y8.com
2. Facebook.com
Jika menurutmu main game kurang ampuh untuk ngilangin bosan, mungkin dengan bermain di situs jejaring sosial facebook, anda akan terhibur.
Di Facebook, tersedia Aplikasi lain (game juga..) seperti Poker Online yang sangat populer saat ini dikalangan pekerja yang sedang bosan dan bosan. mungkin anda bisa mencobanya di facebook.
3. WordPress.com dan Blogspot.com
Kalo menurut saya, dengan ngeblog di blog gratisan di wordpress.com dan blogspot.com cukup ampuh ngehilangin bosan. karena saya lega setelah menunagkan otak saya yang penuh ini kedalam bentuk tulisan di blog. mungkin bagi yang mau nyobain, silahkan aja langsung daftar blognya.., (mungkin lain kali saya posting tutorialnya..)
Kalo memang anda masih bosan dan Bosan, maka ada baiknya untuk berekreasi atau tidur, mungkin otak anda butuh istirahat. jangan dipaksain ya…,
Ok, sekian dulu deh.., tips trik ngilangin Bosan. Mudah2an bisa bermanfaat untuk semuanya…
Terkadang bila kita Bosan, kita seperti bingung mau ngerjain apa. Mau kerja saat Bosan, rasanya gak nyaman pastinya. Maka dari itu, ada baiknya kamu mengunjungi SITUS – SITUS PENGHILANG BOSAN yang mungkin akan kembali membuatmu tersenyum..,
Ok, langsung aja kita lihat daftar situs-situs penghilang rasa bosan…:
Situs Penghilang BOSAN :
1. www.y8.com
Salah satu cara paling ampuh untuk ngilangin Bosan adalah dengan bermain GAME. Bosan pasti akan menjauh hanya dalam waktu singkat. Salah satunya bermain game di y8.com (situs games no.1 di dunia). Bosan mu dijamin bakal mudah hilang dalam waktu singkat, karena tersedia banyak games asik lengkap lagi…, silahkan langsung mengecek gamenya di www.y8.com
2. Facebook.com
Jika menurutmu main game kurang ampuh untuk ngilangin bosan, mungkin dengan bermain di situs jejaring sosial facebook, anda akan terhibur.
Di Facebook, tersedia Aplikasi lain (game juga..) seperti Poker Online yang sangat populer saat ini dikalangan pekerja yang sedang bosan dan bosan. mungkin anda bisa mencobanya di facebook.
3. WordPress.com dan Blogspot.com
Kalo menurut saya, dengan ngeblog di blog gratisan di wordpress.com dan blogspot.com cukup ampuh ngehilangin bosan. karena saya lega setelah menunagkan otak saya yang penuh ini kedalam bentuk tulisan di blog. mungkin bagi yang mau nyobain, silahkan aja langsung daftar blognya.., (mungkin lain kali saya posting tutorialnya..)
Kalo memang anda masih bosan dan Bosan, maka ada baiknya untuk berekreasi atau tidur, mungkin otak anda butuh istirahat. jangan dipaksain ya…,
Ok, sekian dulu deh.., tips trik ngilangin Bosan. Mudah2an bisa bermanfaat untuk semuanya…
Haitsam – Pengguna Internet Indonesia. Pengguna Internet di Asia terutama di Indonesia, sedang mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, walau sampai saat ini, persentase penduduk dengan pengguna internet masih sangat jauh. Beberapa survey menyatakan kalau harga akses internet di Asia yang masih mahal membuat pengguna internet indonesia saat ini masih menempati posisi ke-5 se Asia.
Untuk posisi pertama, dipegang penuh oleh china, selanjutnya India, Korea, Jepang. Dan menurut salah satu website yang merekam penggunaan internet, Indonesia yang merupakan negara ke-3 penduduk terpadat ini, hanya memiliki 20 juta-an pengguna Internet.
Dan, jika dibandingkan dengan negara Eropa, Asia masih jauh ketinggalan. Walau penduduk terpadat masih dipegang asia, namun benua eropa sudah mampu mengeruk pengguna Internet sebanyak 50% lebih pengguna internet Dunia.
Selain faktor harga akses Internet yang masih mahal, pengenalan terhadap Komputer terutama, juga membuat banyak orang belum mengenal Internet. Tidak seperti di Amerika khususnya, akses internet sudah ada dimana2, yang bisa digunakan GRATIS , selain itu, harga komputer disana jauh lebih murah dengan kualitas yang ngak murahan.
Haitsam – Pengguna Internet Indonesia. Pengguna Internet di Asia terutama di Indonesia, sedang mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, walau sampai saat ini, persentase penduduk dengan pengguna internet masih sangat jauh. Beberapa survey menyatakan kalau harga akses internet di Asia yang masih mahal membuat pengguna internet indonesia saat ini masih menempati posisi ke-5 se Asia.
Untuk posisi pertama, dipegang penuh oleh china, selanjutnya India, Korea, Jepang. Dan menurut salah satu website yang merekam penggunaan internet, Indonesia yang merupakan negara ke-3 penduduk terpadat ini, hanya memiliki 20 juta-an pengguna Internet.
Dan, jika dibandingkan dengan negara Eropa, Asia masih jauh ketinggalan. Walau penduduk terpadat masih dipegang asia, namun benua eropa sudah mampu mengeruk pengguna Internet sebanyak 50% lebih pengguna internet Dunia.
Selain faktor harga akses Internet yang masih mahal, pengenalan terhadap Komputer terutama, juga membuat banyak orang belum mengenal Internet. Tidak seperti di Amerika khususnya, akses internet sudah ada dimana2, yang bisa digunakan GRATIS , selain itu, harga komputer disana jauh lebih murah dengan kualitas yang ngak murahan.
Haitsam – Google Tak Mendukung IE6. Google Resmi Tak Mendukung akses website mereka melalui Internet Explorer (IE) 6 yang dianggap sudah ketinggalan jaman itu. Menurut Google, versi HTML yang digunakan IE6 tidak sejalan dengan kemajuan HTML Google yang selalu mengikuti perkembangan terbaru untuk hasil lebih maksimal.
Dan bukan hanya situs www.google.com saja yang tidak bisa dibuka melalui IE6, bahkan situs video no.1 didunia yaitu YouTube.com juga tidak bisa diakses. Jika anda mengakses situs tersebut, akan ada warning untuk mengajak anda mengupdate versi Internet Explorer ke Versi 8.
Dan, sampai saat ini, google memberitakan bahwa mereka mendukung browser : Mozilla firefox v.3.0 , Google Chrome v.4 , IE7, dan Safari 3.0
Microsoft juga sudah mengumumkan bahwa memang ada banyak kekurangan pada Internet Explorer versi 6 mereka. Namun, microsoft memutuskan untuk tetap menyediakan download aplikasi Internet Explorer 6 ini hingga tahun 2014 nanti.
Apakah aplikasi browser Internet Explorer buatan Microsoft ini masih bisa bersaing dengan browser-browser kelas atas seperti Mozilla Firefox dan Google Chrome yang telah menarik perhatian jutaan internet-ER dunia. Sepertinya mereka harus bekerja super keras untuk kembali menarik perhatian pengguna internet.
1. Firefox
Firefox kini menjadi yang nomor satu didunia berkat dukungan adds-on nya yang berkualitas serta tingkat keamanan yang terjamin juga kecepatan internet yang supeerrr…..
jadi memang pantas jika Firefox menyandang predikat “The Best 2010 Browser”
2. Google Chrome
Wah…,, google kembali merambah karirnya di dunia web browser. dengan kecepatan plus-plus yang diberikan browser ini, mungkinkah ia merangkak ke puncak juara browser 2011?
nantikan saja review terbaru…
3. Internet Explorer
Internet Explorer buatan Microsoft turun peringkat ke peringkat 3 browser terfavorit. browser lainnya yang lebih mendukung kecepatan ber-internet membuatnya harus mengakui keunggulan firefox dan chrome.
4. Opera
jika didunia mobile phone, opera berhasil meraih predikat the best, namun di komputer, ia hanya mampu meraih peringkat ke-4. namun walau begitu, dalam beberapa bulan launching opera v10, opera berhasil mendapat 10,000,000 download. wow…, congratulation.
5. Safari
Browser safari mampu menduduki peringkat kelima terbaik untuk tahun ini. browser ini paling sering digunakan di sistem operasi machintos.
Pernah gak temen2 ngerasain pas lagi diwarnet, walaupun sepi user tapi buat browsing ttp pelan, download juga pelan bgt… itu karena tiap bilik/room udah di batasi bitrate n bandwithnya… nah sekarang ada trik untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut caranya :
1). Buka Browser Mozilla Firefox…
2). Pada Address Bar Ketik : ABOUT:CONFIG
3). Cari string di bawah ini : ( pastikan semua srting dibawah “TRUE”)
contoh menggantingnya :
NETWORK.HTTP.PIPELINING FALSE ==> klik kanan dan pilih “Toggle”
NETWORK.HTTP.PIPELINING TRUE
NETWORK.HTTP.PIPELINING.MAXREQUESTS 64
NETWORK.HTTP.PROXY.PIPELINING TRUE
NETWORK.PROXY.SHARE_PROXY_SETTINGS FALSE <=== ini harus False
4). Buat srting baru caranya : Klik Kiri 1X Dimana Saja, Klik Kanan NEW>>INTEGER
5). Ketik : NGLAYOUT.INITIALPAINT.DELAY Beri Nilai 0
6). Kemudian REFRESH atau Tekan F5
7). Pada Address Bar Ketik : ABOUT:BLANK
. Klik Menu:
Untuk OS Windows XP TOOLS>>OPTIONS>>WEB FEATURES
Untuk OS Linux ( Vector ) EDIT >> PREFERENCES
Untuk Setting yang berbeda di beberapa OS EDIT >>ADVANCED
oya.. yg diatas itu buat firefox versi lama..
dan untuk firefox ver.2 atau 3 ga perlu..^.^..
9). Pada Option :
ALLOW WEB SITES TO INSTALL SOFTWARE Beri Tanda Check Box Untuk mengaktifkan
10).Kemudian Tekan OK Lalu REFRESH ( F5 )
11).Masuk Ke Link Ini :klik sini atau :klik di sini
12).Download Software SwitchProxy Tool Versi 1.3.4
13).Setelah Selesai Jangan Tekan Tombol UPDATE
14).Klik Tanda X (tutup)Yang Ada Di Pojok Kanan Atas Dari POP UP Window Yang Muncul
15).Tutup Semua Browser Mozilla FireFox,
16).Kemudian Buka Lagi Untuk Mengaktifkan Software SwitchProxy Tool Versi 1.3.4 Yang sudah di Install Tadi
17).Kalo Instalasi Sukses, Akan Muncul Toolbar tambahan Di Bawah Toolbar Navigasi & Address Bar.
18). Sekarang Browser Mozilla Siap Untuk Digunakan…….
:: NOTE :: — Software SwitchProxy Tool Versi 1.3.4 Ini selain untuk Mengganti Proxy Secara Otomatis Di Browser Mozilla FireFox, Engine-nya Juga Berpengaruh terhadap Kecepatan Koneksi Internet
– Cara Ini Sangat Efektif Bila Digunakan Di Warnet Yang Padat Pengunjung untuk Menyedot Bandwidth ( Mayoritas kecepatan akses Internet ) Ke Komputer Yang Sedang Anda Pakai
– Perubahan Yang Signifikan Terjadi Pada koneksi Internet Dengan “BROADBAND / VSAT”
Sebenernya cara ini adalah cara yang digunakan untuk mempercepat kecepatan ineternet kita pada windows XP.
Inti nya adalah windows XP tersetting secara default akan mengambil 20% dari kecepatan akses internet kita yang 100%.
Sebenar nya, ada beberapa software juga yang dapat kita gunakan untuk membatasi pemakaian bandwidth pada tiap komputer client, tapi cara ini belum dapat menjamin 100% bandwidth komputer client di warnet terbagi secara adil.
Nah, cara yang akan saya gunakan adalah dengan cara mensetting % penggunaan bandwidth client yang di setting melalui windows itu sendiri.
Cara nya adalah sebagai berikut:
1. Klik start ==> run
2. Lalu ketik gpedit.msc, Kemudian setelah itu keluar kotak “Group Policy”
3. Di “ Computer Configuration “, Pilih “Administrative Templates“
4. Lalu pilih “ Network “
5. Klik pada “QoS Packet Scheduler “
6. Setelah itu Pilih Pada “ Limit reservable Bandwidth “
7. Pilih dari “ Not Configured “ menjadi “ Enable “
8. Setelah itu Pada tabel bawah pada tulisan “ Bandwidth Limit % “ Ubah Dari “20” Menjadi “80 atau 20”, Lalu “Apply” , “ OK “. setting ini tergantung dari jumlah komputer, jika kita mau setting setiap komputer dapet bandwith 10% maka kita tinggal masukan angka 90%, bila setiap komputer ingin kita set dapat 20% maka tinggal kita masukan angka 80%.
semoga BERHASIL
enulisan ini membahas tentang Bagaimana cara Website/blog untuk dapat terindeks di search Engine???, Cara-cara mendaftarkan ke mesin search engine (Yahoo, Google, Bing, dll), Penulisan ini hanya menjelaskan cara mendaftarkan Web/blog di Searh engine : Google, Yahoo, & Bing : Daftar Situs/Blog di Search Engine Google Nama Search Engine google tentu sudah tidak asing lagi. Google merupakan mesin pencari (search engine) terbesar dan terbaik saat ini. Agar blog kita muncul di mesin pencari ini, Anda dapat mendaftarkan blog anda dengan mengunjungi www.google.com/addurl. Selanjutnya silahkan isi form-form yang disediakan sesuai dengan data situs/blog anda. Daftar Situs/Blog di Search Engine Yahoo Selain google, nama search engine lain yang juga tidak asing lagi adalah yahoo. Agar blog anda terdaftar dan terindeks di mesin pencari ini, Anda dapat mengunjungihttps://siteexplorer.search.yahoo.com/submit. Silahkan lengkapi data-datanya sama seperti ketika kita mendaftarkan situs/blog kita pada search engine google tadi. Daftar Situs/Blog di Search Engine BING Search Engine BING ! Mungkin agak sedikit asing namanya ya dulu namanya adalah MSN. Search Engine Microsoft ini cukup terbilang besar. Anda dapat mendaftarkan situs/blog Anda pada alamathttp://www.bing.com/docs/submit.aspx . lalu isi text sesuai gambar (untuk menghindari spam) kemudian masukan url/alamat blog anda. Tambahan Sebenarnya ada cara lain yang lebih mudah untuk mendaftarkan situs/blog Anda ke beberapa search engine secara otomatis yaitu melalui freewebsubmission.com atau submitexpress.com . There are hundreds of thousands of jobless individuals who want to get out of their current situation but are unable to do so. Before they entered the world of unemployment, they were not worrying about their expenditures. They expected monthly salaries that they can use to pay for their expenditures. Aside from their regular monthly salaries, they are also entitled to several benefits such as health care, group accident insurance, financial incentives, holiday bonuses, and others. Thus, their life during their employment years is just like living in a world of security in terms of convenient living. But the world that they are now into is different compared as to when they are still employed. After losing their respective jobs (due to streamlining of their employee ranks or the company is experiencing financial difficulties), they have been stripped of their monthly salaries and additional benefits. Their basic needs are just provided given the availability of sufficient funds. Medical and educational necessities of their children are now beyond their reach simply because they cannot afford it. They lose all of their credit cards because they have no money to pay for its interest. In other words, they are now at the helm of poverty brought by unemployment. Despite of their current situation, most of them are determined to get out of such situation. All available job vacancies posted through local classified ads or Internet are sorted out, hoping for any possibility of getting employed from any of these vacancies. However, you cannot deny the fact that getting employed is nearly impossible to achieve. With thousands of applicants fighting for a single job vacancy, what is the probability that you will be hired? That is nearly impossible, so to speak. What these jobless individuals do not realize is that there is still an alternative wherein they can get out from their unemployed status. They can earn enough or more for their families, and even get beyond the earnings of a corporate executive. That is nearly impossible, you will say. But with Internet marketing, it is always a possibility. If you are quite familiar with Internet marketing, you will be able to read and hear success stories about individuals who have been denied of getting employed, yet with the knowledge of Internet marketing together with their determination to get out of their unemployed status, they have succeeded and now earning more for themselves and for their families. For these successful online entrepreneurs, Internet marketing is a blessing for them. Despite of the huge opportunity that Internet marketing provides to individuals who are courageous enough to take the risk, there are still individuals who fail to earn through their online business. It is because of their lack of necessary knowledge about Internet marketing attributes, particularly about the importance of search engine rankings. What is search engine ranking? How important it is to the success of an Internet marketer’s career? Every time online shoppers look for any product or service that they need or Internet users search for any useful information that can be utilized for any purposes, they tend to use search engines. If you are familiar with Google, Yahoo, or MSN, these are just some examples of search engines. The results displayed on search engine inquiries that are made is important to online shoppers and Internet users in finding any information, product, or services that they need. Since Internet marketing is an online-based business opportunity, search engine ranking is one of the attributes that you need to consider. You need to build a clientele base that will patronize the products and services that you are offering for sale on the Internet. Such clientele base will come from the majority of online shoppers and Internet users over the Web, thus you need to attract them to visit your site and purchase your products or services. This is what you called the conversion of web traffic into loyal clientele base. You will be able to attract traffic to your site through high search engine rankings. Your Internet marketing website must be on the top pages of every related search engine result that will be made out of every related inquiry. Remember that Internet users prefer the websites that are “highlighted” or placed on top search engine result pages. If your site appears on top pages of any search engine (not just one but several search engines), you will be able to attract more traffic to your website and convert them into loyal and long-term clients. There are other things to consider when relating Internet marketing to search engine. However, you must remember one of the basics of Internet marketing-search engine provides you the opportunity to succeed in your online career. Always stare at a spectacle The Internet is allowing greater flexibility in working hours and location, especially with the spread of unmetered high-speed connections and web applications. The Internet can now be accessed almost anywhere by numerous means, especially through mobile Internet devices. Mobile phones, datacards, handheld game consoles and cellular routers allow users to connect to the Internet from anywhere there is a wireless network supporting that device's technology. Within the limitations imposed by small screens and other limited facilities of such pocket-sized devices, services of the Internet, including email and the web, may be available. Service providers may restrict the services offered and wireless data transmission charges may be significantly higher than other access methods. The Internet has also become a large market for companies; some of the biggest companies today have grown by taking advantage of the efficient nature of low-cost advertising and commerce through the Internet, also known as e-commerce. It is the fastest way to spread information to a vast number of people simultaneously. The Internet has also subsequently revolutionized shopping—for example; a person can order a CD online and receive it in the mail within a couple of days, or download it directly in some cases. The Internet has also greatly facilitated personalized marketing which allows a company to market a product to a specific person or a specific group of people more so than any other advertising medium. Examples of personalized marketing include online communities such as MySpace, Friendster, Facebook, Twitter, Orkut and others which thousands of Internet users join to advertise themselves and make friends online. Many of these users are young teens and adolescents ranging from 13 to 25 years old. In turn, when they advertise themselves they advertise interests and hobbies, which online marketing companies can use as information as to what those users will purchase online, and advertise their own companies' products to those users. The low cost and nearly instantaneous sharing of ideas, knowledge, and skills has made collaborative work dramatically easier, with the help of collaborative software. Not only can a group cheaply communicate and share ideas, but the wide reach of the Internet allows such groups to easily form in the first place. An example of this is the free software movement, which has produced, among other programs, Linux, Mozilla Firefox, and OpenOffice.org. Internet "chat", whether in the form of IRC chat rooms or channels, or via instant messaging systems, allow colleagues to stay in touch in a very convenient way when working at their computers during the day. Messages can be exchanged even more quickly and conveniently than via e-mail. Extensions to these systems may allow files to be exchanged, "whiteboard" drawings to be shared or voice and video contact between team members. Version control systems allow collaborating teams to work on shared sets of documents without either accidentally overwriting each other's work or having members wait until they get "sent" documents to be able to make their contributions. Business and project teams can share calendars as well as documents and other information. Such collaboration occurs in a wide variety of areas including scientific research, software development, conference planning, political activism and creative writing. Social and political collaboration is also becoming more widespread as both Internet access and computer literacy grow. From the flash mob 'events' of the early 2000s to the use of social networking in the 2009 Iranian election protests, the Internet allows people to work together more effectively and in many more ways than was possible without it. The Internet allows computer users to remotely access other computers and information stores easily, wherever they may be across the world. They may do this with or without the use of security, authentication and encryption technologies, depending on the requirements. This is encouraging new ways of working from home, collaboration and information sharing in many industries. An accountant sitting at home can audit the books of a company based in another country, on a server situated in a third country that is remotely maintained by IT specialists in a fourth. These accounts could have been created by home-working bookkeepers, in other remote locations, based on information e-mailed to them from offices all over the world. Some of these things were possible before the widespread use of the Internet, but the cost of private leased lines would have made many of them infeasible in practice. An office worker away from their desk, perhaps on the other side of the world on a business trip or a holiday, can open a remote desktop session into his normal office PC using a secure Virtual Private Network (VPN) connection via the Internet. This gives the worker complete access to all of his or her normal files and data, including e-mail and other applications, while away from the office. This concept is also referred to by some network security people as the Virtual Private Nightmare, because it extends the secure perimeter of a corporate network into its employees' homes. Many people use the terms Internet and World Wide Web, or just the Web, interchangeably, but the two terms are not synonymous. The World Wide Web is a global set of documents, images and other resources, logically interrelated by hyperlinks and referenced with Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs). URIs allow providers to symbolically identify services and clients to locate and address web servers, file servers, and other databases that store documents and provide resources and access them using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), the primary carrier protocol of the Web. HTTP is only one of the hundreds of communication protocols used on the Internet. Web services may also use HTTP to allow software systems to communicate in order to share and exchange business logic and data. World Wide Web browser software, such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, Opera, Apple Safari, and Google Chrome, let users navigate from one web page to another via hyperlinks embedded in the documents. These documents may also contain any combination of computer data, including graphics, sounds, text, video, multimedia and interactive content including games, office applications and scientific demonstrations. Through keyword-driven Internet research using search engines like Yahoo! and Google, users worldwide have easy, instant access to a vast and diverse amount of online information. Compared to printed encyclopedias and traditional libraries, the World Wide Web has enabled the decentralization of information. The Web has also enabled individuals and organizations to publish ideas and information to a potentially large audience online at greatly reduced expense and time delay. Publishing a web page, a blog, or building a website involves little initial cost and many cost-free services are available. Publishing and maintaining large, professional web sites with attractive, diverse and up-to-date information is still a difficult and expensive proposition, however. Many individuals and some companies and groups use web logs or blogs, which are largely used as easily updatable online diaries. Some commercial organizations encourage staff to communicate advice in their areas of specialization in the hope that visitors will be impressed by the expert knowledge and free information, and be attracted to the corporation as a result. One example of this practice is Microsoft, whose product developers publish their personal blogs in order to pique the public's interest in their work. Collections of personal web pages published by large service providers remain popular, and have become increasingly sophisticated. Whereas operations such as Angelfire and GeoCities have existed since the early days of the Web, newer offerings from, for example, Facebook and MySpace currently have large followings. These operations often brand themselves as social network services rather than simply as web page hosts. Advertising on popular web pages can be lucrative, and e-commerce or the sale of products and services directly via the Web continues to grow. In the early days, web pages were usually created as sets of complete and isolated HTML text files stored on a web server. More recently, websites are more often created using content management or wiki software with, initially, very little content. Contributors to these systems, who may be paid staff, members of a club or other organization or members of the public, fill underlying databases with content using editing pages designed for that purpose, while casual visitors view and read this content in its final HTML form. There may or may not be editorial, approval and security systems built into the process of taking newly entered content and making it available to the target visitors. The Internet is a globally distributed network comprising many voluntarily interconnected autonomous networks. It operates without a central governing body. However, to maintain interoperability, all technical and policy aspects of the underlying core infrastructure and the principal name spaces are administered by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), headquartered in Marina del Rey, California. ICANN is the authority that coordinates the assignment of unique identifiers for use on the Internet, including domain names, Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, application port numbers in the transport protocols, and many other parameters. Globally unified name spaces, in which names and numbers are uniquely assigned, are essential for the global reach of the Internet. ICANN is governed by an international board of directors drawn from across the Internet technical, business, academic, and other non-commercial communities. The US government continues to have the primary role in approving changes to the DNS root zone that lies at the heart of the domain name system. ICANN's role in coordinating the assignment of unique identifiers distinguishes it as perhaps the only central coordinating body on the global Internet. On November 16, 2005, the World Summit on the Information Society, held in Tunis, established the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) to discuss Internet-related issues. The complex communications infrastructure of the Internet consists of its hardware components and a system of software layers that control various aspects of the architecture. While the hardware can often be used to support other software systems, it is the design and the rigorous standardization process of the software architecture that characterizes the Internet and provides the foundation for its scalability and success. The responsibility for the architectural design of the Internet software systems has been delegated to the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).[9] The IETF conducts standard-setting work groups, open to any individual, about the various aspects of Internet architecture. Resulting discussions and final standards are published in a series of publications, each called a Request for Comments (RFC), freely available on the IETF web site. The principal methods of networking that enable the Internet are contained in specially designated RFCs that constitute the Internet Standards. Other less rigorous documents are simply informative, experimental, or historical, or document the best current practices (BCP) when implementing Internet technologies. The Internet Standards describe a framework known as the Internet Protocol Suite. This is a model architecture that divides methods into a layered system of protocols (RFC 1122, RFC 1123). The layers correspond to the environment or scope in which their services operate. At the top is the Application Layer, the space for the application-specific networking methods used in software applications, e.g., a web browser program. Below this top layer, the Transport Layer connects applications on different hosts via the network (e.g., client–server model) with appropriate data exchange methods. Underlying these layers are the core networking technologies, consisting of two layers. The Internet Layer enables computers to identify and locate each other via Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, and allows them to connect to one-another via intermediate (transit) networks. Lastly, at the bottom of the architecture, is a software layer, the Link Layer, that provides connectivity between hosts on the same local network link, such as a local area network (LAN) or a dial-up connection. The model, also known as TCP/IP, is designed to be independent of the underlying hardware which the model therefore does not concern itself with in any detail. Other models have been developed, such as the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model, but they are not compatible in the details of description, nor implementation, but many similarities exist and the TCP/IP protocols are usually included in the discussion of OSI networking. The most prominent component of the Internet model is the Internet Protocol (IP) which provides addressing systems (IP addresses) for computers on the Internet. IP enables internetworking and essentially establishes the Internet itself. IP Version 4 (IPv4) is the initial version used on the first generation of the today's Internet and is still in dominant use. It was designed to address up to ~4.3 billion (109) Internet hosts. However, the explosive growth of the Internet has led to IPv4 address exhaustion which is estimated to enter its final stage in approximately 2011.[10] A new protocol version, IPv6, was developed in the mid 1990s which provides vastly larger addressing capabilities and more efficient routing of Internet traffic. IPv6 is currently in commercial deployment phase around the world and Internet address registries (RIRs) have begun to urge all resource managers to plan rapid adoption and conversion.[11] IPv6 is not interoperable with IPv4. It essentially establishes a "parallel" version of the Internet not directly accessible with IPv4 software. This means software upgrades or translator facilities are necessary for every networking device that needs to communicate on the IPv6 Internet. Most modern computer operating systems are already converted to operate with both versions of the Internet Protocol. Network infrastructures, however, are still lagging in this development. Aside from the complex physical connections that make up its infrastructure, the Internet is facilitated by bi- or multi-lateral commercial contracts (e.g., peering agreements), and by technical specifications or protocols that describe how to exchange data over the network. Indeed, the Internet is defined by its interconnections and routing policies. The Internet structure and its usage characteristics have been studied extensively. It has been determined that both the Internet IP routing structure and hypertext links of the World Wide Web are examples of scale-free networks. Similar to the way the commercial Internet providers connect via Internet exchange points, research networks tend to interconnect into large subnetworks such as GEANT, GLORIAD, Internet2 (successor of the Abilene Network), and the UK's national research and education network JANET. These in turn are built around smaller networks (see also the list of academic computer network organizations). Many computer scientists describe the Internet as a "prime example of a large-scale, highly engineered, yet highly complex system".[12] The Internet is extremely heterogeneous; for instance, data transfer rates and physical characteristics of connections vary widely. The Internet exhibits "emergent phenomena" that depend on its large-scale organization. For example, data transfer rates exhibit temporal self-similarity. The principles of the routing and addressing methods for traffic in the Internet reach back to their origins the 1960s when the eventual scale and popularity of the network could not be anticipated. Thus, the possibility of developing alternative structures is investigated.[13] The USSR's launch of Sputnik spurred the United States to create the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA or DARPA) in February 1958 to regain a technological lead.[2][3] ARPA created the Information Processing Technology Office (IPTO) to further the research of the Semi Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) program, which had networked country-wide radar systems together for the first time. The IPTO's purpose was to find ways to address the US Military's concern about survivability of their communications networks, and as a first step interconnect their computers at the Pentagon, Cheyenne Mountain, and SAC HQ. J. C. R. Licklider, a promoter of universal networking, was selected to head the IPTO. Licklider moved from the Psycho-Acoustic Laboratory at Harvard University to MIT in 1950, after becoming interested in information technology. At MIT, he served on a committee that established Lincoln Laboratory and worked on the SAGE project. In 1957 he became a Vice President at BBN, where he bought the first production PDP-1 computer and conducted the first public demonstration of time-sharing. At the IPTO, Licklider's successor Ivan Sutherland in 1965 got Lawrence Roberts to start a project to make a network, and Roberts based the technology on the work of Paul Baran,[4] who had written an exhaustive study for the United States Air Force that recommended packet switching (opposed to circuit switching) to achieve better network robustness and disaster survivability. Roberts had worked at the MIT Lincoln Laboratory originally established to work on the design of the SAGE system. UCLA professor Leonard Kleinrock had provided the theoretical foundations for packet networks in 1962, and later, in the 1970s, for hierarchical routing, concepts which have been the underpinning of the development towards today's Internet. Sutherland's successor Robert Taylor convinced Roberts to build on his early packet switching successes and come and be the IPTO Chief Scientist. Once there, Roberts prepared a report called Resource Sharing Computer Networks which was approved by Taylor in June 1968 and laid the foundation for the launch of the working ARPANET the following year. After much work, the first two nodes of what would become the ARPANET were interconnected between Kleinrock's Network Measurement Center at the UCLA's School of Engineering and Applied Science and Douglas Engelbart's NLS system at SRI International (SRI) in Menlo Park, California, on October 29, 1969. The third site on the ARPANET was the Culler-Fried Interactive Mathematics centre at the University of California at Santa Barbara, and the fourth was the University of Utah Graphics Department. In an early sign of future growth, there were already fifteen sites connected to the young ARPANET by the end of 1971. The ARPANET was one of the "eve" networks of today's Internet. In an independent development, Donald Davies at the UK National Physical Laboratory also discovered the concept of packet switching in the early 1960s, first giving a talk on the subject in 1965, after which the teams in the new field from two sides of the Atlantic ocean first became acquainted. It was actually Davies' coinage of the wording "packet" and "packet switching" that was adopted as the standard terminology. Davies also built a packet switched network in the UK called the Mark I in 1970. [5] Following the demonstration that packet switching worked on the ARPANET, the British Post Office, Telenet, DATAPAC and TRANSPAC collaborated to create the first international packet-switched network service. In the UK, this was referred to as the International Packet Switched Service (IPSS), in 1978. The collection of X.25-based networks grew from Europe and the US to cover Canada, Hong Kong and Australia by 1981. The X.25 packet switching standard was developed in the CCITT (now called ITU-T) around 1976. X.25 was independent of the TCP/IP protocols that arose from the experimental work of DARPA on the ARPANET, Packet Radio Net and Packet Satellite Net during the same time period. The early ARPANET ran on the Network Control Program (NCP), a standard designed and first implemented in December 1970 by a team called the Network Working Group (NWG) led by Steve Crocker. To respond to the network's rapid growth as more and more locations connected, Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn developed the first description of the now widely used TCP protocols during 1973 and published a paper on the subject in May 1974. Use of the term "Internet" to describe a single global TCP/IP network originated in December 1974 with the publication of RFC 675, the first full specification of TCP that was written by Vinton Cerf, Yogen Dalal and Carl Sunshine, then at Stanford University. During the next nine years, work proceeded to refine the protocols and to implement them on a wide range of operating systems. The first TCP/IP-based wide-area network was operational by January 1, 1983 when all hosts on the ARPANET were switched over from the older NCP protocols. In 1985, the United States' National Science Foundation (NSF) commissioned the construction of the NSFNET, a university 56 kilobit/second network backbone using computers called "fuzzballs" by their inventor, David L. Mills. The following year, NSF sponsored the conversion to a higher-speed 1.5 megabit/second network. A key decision to use the DARPA TCP/IP protocols was made by Dennis Jennings, then in charge of the Supercomputer program at NSF. The opening of the network to commercial interests began in 1988. The US Federal Networking Council approved the interconnection of the NSFNET to the commercial MCI Mail system in that year and the link was made in the summer of 1989. Other commercial electronic e-mail services were soon connected, including OnTyme, Telemail and Compuserve. In that same year, three commercial Internet service providers (ISPs) were created: UUNET, PSINet and CERFNET. Important, separate networks that offered gateways into, then later merged with, the Internet include Usenet and BITNET. Various other commercial and educational networks, such as Telenet, Tymnet, Compuserve and JANET were interconnected with the growing Internet. Telenet (later called Sprintnet) was a large privately funded national computer network with free dial-up access in cities throughout the U.S. that had been in operation since the 1970s. This network was eventually interconnected with the others in the 1980s as the TCP/IP protocol became increasingly popular. The ability of TCP/IP to work over virtually any pre-existing communication networks allowed for a great ease of growth, although the rapid growth of the Internet was due primarily to the availability of an array of standardized commercial routers from many companies, the availability of commercial Ethernet equipment for local-area networking, and the widespread implementation and rigorous standardization of TCP/IP on UNIX and virtually every other common operating system. Although the basic applications and guidelines that make the Internet possible had existed for almost two decades, the network did not gain a public face until the 1990s. On 6 August 1991, CERN, a pan European organization for particle research, publicized the new World Wide Web project. The Web was invented by British scientist Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. An early popular web browser was ViolaWWW, patterned after HyperCard and built using the X Window System. It was eventually replaced in popularity by the Mosaic web browser. In 1993, the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois released version 1.0 of Mosaic, and by late 1994 there was growing public interest in the previously academic, technical Internet. By 1996 usage of the word Internet had become commonplace, and consequently, so had its use as a synecdoche in reference to the World Wide Web. Meanwhile, over the course of the decade, the Internet successfully accommodated the majority of previously existing public computer networks (although some networks, such as FidoNet, have remained separate). During the 1990s, it was estimated that the Internet grew by 100 percent per year, with a brief period of explosive growth in 1996 and 1997.[6] This growth is often attributed to the lack of central administration, which allows organic growth of the network, as well as the non-proprietary open nature of the Internet protocols, which encourages vendor interoperability and prevents any one company from exerting too much control over the network.[7] The estimated population of Internet users is 1.67 billion as of June 30, 2009.[8] The USSR's launch of Sputnik spurred the United States to create the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA or DARPA) in February 1958 to regain a technological lead.[2][3] ARPA created the Information Processing Technology Office (IPTO) to further the research of the Semi Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) program, which had networked country-wide radar systems together for the first time. The IPTO's purpose was to find ways to address the US Military's concern about survivability of their communications networks, and as a first step interconnect their computers at the Pentagon, Cheyenne Mountain, and SAC HQ. J. C. R. Licklider, a promoter of universal networking, was selected to head the IPTO. Licklider moved from the Psycho-Acoustic Laboratory at Harvard University to MIT in 1950, after becoming interested in information technology. At MIT, he served on a committee that established Lincoln Laboratory and worked on the SAGE project. In 1957 he became a Vice President at BBN, where he bought the first production PDP-1 computer and conducted the first public demonstration of time-sharing. At the IPTO, Licklider's successor Ivan Sutherland in 1965 got Lawrence Roberts to start a project to make a network, and Roberts based the technology on the work of Paul Baran,[4] who had written an exhaustive study for the United States Air Force that recommended packet switching (opposed to circuit switching) to achieve better network robustness and disaster survivability. Roberts had worked at the MIT Lincoln Laboratory originally established to work on the design of the SAGE system. UCLA professor Leonard Kleinrock had provided the theoretical foundations for packet networks in 1962, and later, in the 1970s, for hierarchical routing, concepts which have been the underpinning of the development towards today's Internet. Sutherland's successor Robert Taylor convinced Roberts to build on his early packet switching successes and come and be the IPTO Chief Scientist. Once there, Roberts prepared a report called Resource Sharing Computer Networks which was approved by Taylor in June 1968 and laid the foundation for the launch of the working ARPANET the following year. After much work, the first two nodes of what would become the ARPANET were interconnected between Kleinrock's Network Measurement Center at the UCLA's School of Engineering and Applied Science and Douglas Engelbart's NLS system at SRI International (SRI) in Menlo Park, California, on October 29, 1969. The third site on the ARPANET was the Culler-Fried Interactive Mathematics centre at the University of California at Santa Barbara, and the fourth was the University of Utah Graphics Department. In an early sign of future growth, there were already fifteen sites connected to the young ARPANET by the end of 1971. The ARPANET was one of the "eve" networks of today's Internet. In an independent development, Donald Davies at the UK National Physical Laboratory also discovered the concept of packet switching in the early 1960s, first giving a talk on the subject in 1965, after which the teams in the new field from two sides of the Atlantic ocean first became acquainted. It was actually Davies' coinage of the wording "packet" and "packet switching" that was adopted as the standard terminology. Davies also built a packet switched network in the UK called the Mark I in 1970. [5] Following the demonstration that packet switching worked on the ARPANET, the British Post Office, Telenet, DATAPAC and TRANSPAC collaborated to create the first international packet-switched network service. In the UK, this was referred to as the International Packet Switched Service (IPSS), in 1978. The collection of X.25-based networks grew from Europe and the US to cover Canada, Hong Kong and Australia by 1981. The X.25 packet switching standard was developed in the CCITT (now called ITU-T) around 1976. X.25 was independent of the TCP/IP protocols that arose from the experimental work of DARPA on the ARPANET, Packet Radio Net and Packet Satellite Net during the same time period. The early ARPANET ran on the Network Control Program (NCP), a standard designed and first implemented in December 1970 by a team called the Network Working Group (NWG) led by Steve Crocker. To respond to the network's rapid growth as more and more locations connected, Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn developed the first description of the now widely used TCP protocols during 1973 and published a paper on the subject in May 1974. Use of the term "Internet" to describe a single global TCP/IP network originated in December 1974 with the publication of RFC 675, the first full specification of TCP that was written by Vinton Cerf, Yogen Dalal and Carl Sunshine, then at Stanford University. During the next nine years, work proceeded to refine the protocols and to implement them on a wide range of operating systems. The first TCP/IP-based wide-area network was operational by January 1, 1983 when all hosts on the ARPANET were switched over from the older NCP protocols. In 1985, the United States' National Science Foundation (NSF) commissioned the construction of the NSFNET, a university 56 kilobit/second network backbone using computers called "fuzzballs" by their inventor, David L. Mills. The following year, NSF sponsored the conversion to a higher-speed 1.5 megabit/second network. A key decision to use the DARPA TCP/IP protocols was made by Dennis Jennings, then in charge of the Supercomputer program at NSF. The opening of the network to commercial interests began in 1988. The US Federal Networking Council approved the interconnection of the NSFNET to the commercial MCI Mail system in that year and the link was made in the summer of 1989. Other commercial electronic e-mail services were soon connected, including OnTyme, Telemail and Compuserve. In that same year, three commercial Internet service providers (ISPs) were created: UUNET, PSINet and CERFNET. Important, separate networks that offered gateways into, then later merged with, the Internet include Usenet and BITNET. Various other commercial and educational networks, such as Telenet, Tymnet, Compuserve and JANET were interconnected with the growing Internet. Telenet (later called Sprintnet) was a large privately funded national computer network with free dial-up access in cities throughout the U.S. that had been in operation since the 1970s. This network was eventually interconnected with the others in the 1980s as the TCP/IP protocol became increasingly popular. The ability of TCP/IP to work over virtually any pre-existing communication networks allowed for a great ease of growth, although the rapid growth of the Internet was due primarily to the availability of an array of standardized commercial routers from many companies, the availability of commercial Ethernet equipment for local-area networking, and the widespread implementation and rigorous standardization of TCP/IP on UNIX and virtually every other common operating system. Although the basic applications and guidelines that make the Internet possible had existed for almost two decades, the network did not gain a public face until the 1990s. On 6 August 1991, CERN, a pan European organization for particle research, publicized the new World Wide Web project. The Web was invented by British scientist Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. An early popular web browser was ViolaWWW, patterned after HyperCard and built using the X Window System. It was eventually replaced in popularity by the Mosaic web browser. In 1993, the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois released version 1.0 of Mosaic, and by late 1994 there was growing public interest in the previously academic, technical Internet. By 1996 usage of the word Internet had become commonplace, and consequently, so had its use as a synecdoche in reference to the World Wide Web. Meanwhile, over the course of the decade, the Internet successfully accommodated the majority of previously existing public computer networks (although some networks, such as FidoNet, have remained separate). During the 1990s, it was estimated that the Internet grew by 100 percent per year, with a brief period of explosive growth in 1996 and 1997.[6] This growth is often attributed to the lack of central administration, which allows organic growth of the network, as well as the non-proprietary open nature of the Internet protocols, which encourages vendor interoperability and prevents any one company from exerting too much control over the network.[7] The estimated population of Internet users is 1.67 billion as of June 30, 2009.[8]
Cara Pasang Tombol Share it di Setiap Bagian Atas Postingan. Satu lagi trik yang menguntungkan bagi kita sebagai pemilik blog dan sekaligus membantu para pengunjung blog kita untuk menyebarkan artikel yang menarik di blog kita, yaitu dengan cara memasang tombol share/berbagi di setiap tampilan postingan kita. Dengan terpasangnya tombol share ini, kita maupun pengunjung blog kita akan merasa lebih mudah untuk membagi berbagai informasi yang menarik di blog kita ke orang lain tanpa harus mengetik maupun kopas alamat/URL artikel yang ada di blog kita. Cukup mengklik tombol share it! maka akan muncul berbagai situs bookmark maupun social network, dengan begitu...pengunjung yang memiliki akun di situs-situs tersebut akan menjadi lebih mudah hanya dengan mengklik tombol share it sekali saja, woehehe...menarik bukan? O yah, untuk trik pemasangan tombol share kali ini, kita akan menggunakan layanan dari addthis.com
Mengapa harus addthis.com? Ya nggak harus sih, teman-teman bisa menggunakan layanan yang menyediakan tombol share lainnya yang kemudian diterapkan melalui trik ini. Karena alasan untuk lebih memudahkan teman-teman dalam memasang trik yang satu ini, maka saya akan menggunakan layanan addthis.com, pasalnya saya menggunakan layanan addthis.com untuk blog ini (tuh lihat tuh, di bagian kanan atas post ada tombol share addthis.com). Tapi, bagi teman-teman yang tertarik memasang tombol share seperti saya (menggunakan layanan addthis.com), mungkin beberapa alasan berikut bisa menjadi penjelasan tentang keistimewaan tombol share yang telah disediakan oleh addthis.com:
1. Bentuknya kecil, nah ini memiliki nilai unik tersendiri menurut saya "Small thing, big benefit!" - walau kecil bentuknya, namun memiliki manfaat yang besar.
2. Anda bisa memilih gaya/bentuk tombol share yang telah disediakan oleh addthis.com sesuka anda, jadi tombolnya nggak itu-itu aja.
3. Layanan tombol sharing yang telah disediakan oleh addthis.com sudah terkenal, jadi walaupun bentuknya kecil seperti itu, hampir semua orang langsung tahu mengenai fungsi dan kegunaannya, yaitu untuk mempermudah proses sharing. Dalam hal ini, keterkenalan tombol addthis.com tak perlu dipertanyakan lagi. "Sekedar info=> Yang sudah menggunakan tombol share layanan addthis.com sudah 1,2 juta situs lho!"
4. Dalam satu tombol share kecil terdapat 200 lebih layanan share maupun fitur tambahan lainnya. Wao...200 lebih lho, hanya dalam satu tombol kecil seperti itu. Nih, di antaranya: FaceBook, Twitter, Google Buzz, iGoogle, Google Reader, Kirim Email ke teman, Konver ke PDF, Print artikel, friendster, MySpace, Delicious, dll di mana anda sendiri bisa melihatnya secara lengkap melalui tombol share yang ada di bagaian kanan atas postingan blog ini.
5. Yaaaa....keren aja dah, yang mau make layanan ini monggo...
Oke, kelamaan dah cuap-cuapnya (tapi kan penting bro...). Bagi teman-teman yang tertarik untuk memasang tombol share di setiap postingan yang ada di blognya - silahkan untuk memperaktekkannya melalui langkah-langkah berikut:
1. Silahkan surfing ke situs addthis.com
2. Pertama-tama yang harus anda lakukan yaitu menentukan layanan apa yang anda gunakan untuk ngeblog di step "1. Select your service". Dalam hal ini saya akan mengambil contoh "Blogger", mengingat ini adalah tutorial Blogger.
2. di step "2. Select a button style", silahkan untuk memilih gaya tombol yang anda inginkan.
3. Di step "3. Do you want analytics?", silahkan pilih opsi -No, just give me the button-.
Anda bisa memiliki akun di addthis.com jika mau, kelebihannya yaitu anda bisa memantau perkembangan statistik jumlah share artikel yang ada di blog anda. Namun untuk sementara kita akan menggunakan opsi "No, just give me the button" sebagai contoh.
4. Untuk step terakhir dalam pembuatan kode, silahkan untuk mengklik tombol "GET YOUR BUTTON" di opsi -4. You're done!-
5. Klik tombol "Install to Sidebar", maka akan langsung terbuka tab baru. Yang harus anda lakukan yaitu klik menu "edit Konten", maka akan muncul kode. Silahkan untuk mengopi kode tersebut dan pastekan di notepad! Dan segeralah untuk menutup tab yang baru muncul tadi.
1. Login ke akun Blogger
2. Klik Tata Letak => Edit HTML => Jangan lupa untuk mencentang kotak "Expand widget template"
3. Carilah kode
4. Letakkan kode yang telah anda dapatkan dari addthis.com di atas salah satu kode yang anda temukan (salah satu dari kode pada poin no.3 di atas)
5. Untuk mengatur posisi tombol share, maka bisa dijepit dengan kode "text align". Sebagai contohnya, tombol saya di atas posisinya di sebelah kanan, maka formatnya seperti berikut:
Jika anda menginginkan tombol share anda posisinya di bagian atas tengah postingan, maka tinggal diganti saja "right" dengan "center". Jika kiri, maka "left"_
Dari keseluruhan langkah di atas, maka posisi kode anda nanti akan seperti berikut:
ATAU
6. Simpan hasil kerjaan anda dengan cara mengklik tombol "Simpan Template". SELESAI SUDAH...
Silahkan lihat tampilan blog anda, bagaimana...menarik bukan? Dengan terpasangnya tombol share ini juga akan membantu menaikkan trafik blog anda, tambah banyak yang sharing artikel yang ada di blog anda, maka semakin besar pula peluang anda mendapatkan trafik yang banyak - Buatlah artikel yang menarik, sehingga pengunjung blog anda akan tertarik untuk mensharing artikel anda ke yang lain. Selamat melanjutkan kegiatan blogging...
Semoga bermanfaat_
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